An outbreak of Burkholderia multivorans beyond cystic fibrosis patients

被引：19

作者：

Hanulik, V. ^{[1
]}

Webber, M. A. ^{[2
]}

Chroma, M. ^{[1
,3
]}

Uvizl, R. ^{[4
]}

Holy, O. ^{[5
]}

Whitehead, R. N. ^{[2
]}

Baugh, S. ^{[2
]}

Matouskova, I. ^{[5
]}

Kolar, M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Palacky Univ, Dept Microbiol, Fac Med & Dent, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic

[2] Univ Birmingham, Sch Immun & Infect, Antimicrobial Agents Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

[3] Palacky Univ, Fac Med & Dent, Inst Mol & Translat Med, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic

[4] Univ Hosp Olomouc, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Care Med, Olomouc, Czech Republic

[5] Palacky Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Fac Med & Dent, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic

来源：

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION | 2013年 / 84卷 / 03期

关键词：

Chlorhexidine; Hospital-acquired pneumonia; Intensive care unit; Resistance; EPIDEMIOLOGY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jhin.2013.04.001

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Strains of the Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) are opportunistic pathogens capable of causing serious infection in cystic fibrosis patients. Recently we identified a suspected outbreak of infection with Bcc strains at the University Hospital Olomouc. Seventy-four Bcc strains were isolated from 52 patients, most of whom (N = 48) did not suffer from cystic fibrosis. Most frequently (N = 46) Burkholderia multivorans was isolated and 24 (52.2%) of these strains were clonal. Fifteen of these strains were isolated from intensive care patients, five of whom died from hospital-acquired pneumonia. B. multivorans can cause serious outbreaks of infection beyond cystic fibrosis sufferers. (C) 2013 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：248 / 251

页数：4

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