Regulation of Dendritic Cell Migration by CD74, the MHC Class II-Associated Invariant Chain

被引:222
作者
Faure-Andre, Gabrielle [5 ]
Vargas, Pablo [5 ,6 ]
Yuseff, Maria-Isabel [5 ]
Heuze, Melina [5 ]
Diaz, Jheimmy [5 ]
Lankar, Danielle [5 ]
Steri, Veronica [5 ]
Manry, Jeremy [5 ]
Hugues, Stephanie [5 ]
Vascotto, Fulvia [5 ]
Boulanger, Jerome [1 ]
Raposo, Graca [1 ]
Bono, Maria-Rosa [2 ,3 ,6 ]
Rosemblatt, Mario [2 ,3 ,4 ,6 ]
Piel, Matthieu [1 ]
Lennon-Dumenil, Ana-Maria [5 ]
机构
[1] Inst Curie, CNRS, UMR144, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Fdn Ciencia Vida, Santiago, Chile
[3] Inst Milenio Biol Fundamental & Aplicada, Santiago, Chile
[4] Univ Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Salud, Santiago, Chile
[5] Inst Curie, INSERM, U653, F-75005 Paris, France
[6] Univ Chile, Dept Biol, Fac Ciencias, Santiago 3425, Chile
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1159894
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Dendritic cells ( DCs) sample peripheral tissues of the body in search of antigens to present to T cells. This requires two processes, antigen processing and cell motility, originally thought to occur independently. We found that the major histocompatibility complex II- associated invariant chain (li or CD74), a known regulator of antigen processing, negatively regulates DC motility in vivo. By using microfabricated channels to mimic the confined environment of peripheral tissues, we found that wild- type DCs alternate between high and low motility, whereas li-deficient cells moved in a faster and more uniform manner. The regulation of cell motility by li depended on the actin- based motor protein myosin II. Coupling antigen processing and cell motility may enable DCs to more efficiently detect and process antigens within a defined space.
引用
收藏
页码:1705 / 1710
页数:6
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