Asymmetric structure of the Si(111)-√3 x √3-Ag surface

被引:147
作者
Aizawa, H [1 ]
Tsukada, M [1 ]
Sato, N [1 ]
Hasegawa, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
density functional calculations; metal-semiconductor interfaces; scanning tunneling microscopy; silicon; silver; surface relaxation and reconstruction;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(99)00424-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The atomic and electronic structures of the Si(111)-root 3 x root 3-Ag surface are studied by first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. It is found that a structural model consisting of two inequivalent Ag triangles is energetically more favorable than the well-established honeycomb-chained-triangle (HCT) model. The new structure should yield an empty-state STM image with a hexagonal-lattice pattern, rather than a honeycomb pattern, which is confirmed by low-temperature STM observations. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:L509 / L514
页数:6
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