Nocebo vs Placebo Effects: Their Clinical Relevance

被引：10

作者：

Tavel, Morton E. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Indianapolis, IN USA

[2] 16544 Cypress Villa Lane, Ft Myers, FL 33908 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE | 2022年 / 135卷 / 11期

关键词：

Nocebo; Placebo; METAANALYSIS; MIGRAINE; DISEASE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.amjmed.2022.06.007

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

The placebo effect can be defined as any improvement of illnesses or reduction of subjective symptoms that result from interventions possessing no known physical effects. By contrast, the nocebo effect refers to undesirable symptoms or illnesses that follow interventions also lacking known physical effects. It may also play a role in chronic illnesses that lack objective confirmation. Both placebo and nocebo effects can be potent and must be understood by both practitioners and researchers for proper application in clinical medicine. Individual caregivers can apply these principles to modify results in the daily care of patients. (c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. center dot The American Journal of Medicine (2022) 135:1296-1299

引用

页码：1296 / 1299

页数：4