Hybrid model of electric arcs in high voltage circuit breakers

被引:13
作者
Ziani, A. [1 ]
Moulai, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Houari Boumediene, FEI, Fac Elect & Comp Sci, Lab Elect & Ind Syst, Algiers, Algeria
关键词
Circuit breaker; Electric arc; Hybrid model; Thermal radiation; MAYR; SF6; PLASMAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.epsr.2012.04.021
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this work, a OD hybrid model for arc quenching in a high voltage (HV) SF6 circuit breaker is developed. It integrates the thermal radiation of the plasma and enables to simulate the arc voltage and the conductance evolution through varying current ranges. We also show that the overvoltage peaks due to the transition between the developed model and Mayr model decrease when gases of weak ionization constant are used. The numerical solving of the model equations is based on the direct programming of Runge-Kutta method for default currents of about 90% of the breaking capacity in an SF6 circuit breaker (245 kV/50 kA/50 Hz). (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 42
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
Cassie A. M., 1939, Tech. Rep. 102
[2]  
Cengel YA., 1998, HEAT TRANSFER PRACTI
[3]   THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES AND TRANSPORT-COEFFICIENTS IN SF(6)-CU MIXTURES AT TEMPERATURES OF 300-30000-K AND PRESSURES OF 0.1-1-MPA [J].
CHERVY, B ;
GLEIZES, A ;
RAZAFINIMANANA, M .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1994, 27 (06) :1193-1206
[4]   Study of the arc-electrode interaction in a SF6 self-blast circuit breaker [J].
Chévrier, P ;
Fiévet, C ;
Ciobanu, SS ;
Fleurier, C ;
Scarpa, P .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1999, 32 (13) :1494-1502
[5]  
CIGRE Working Group 13-01, 1993, ELECTRA, V149, P41
[6]   Universal arc representation using EMTP [J].
Darwish, HA ;
Elkalashy, NI .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY, 2005, 20 (02) :772-779
[7]   CALCULATION OF NET EMISSION COEFFICIENT IN N2, SF6 AND SF6-N2 ARC PLASMAS [J].
GLEIZES, A ;
RAHMANI, B ;
GONZALEZ, JJ ;
LIANI, B .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1991, 24 (08) :1300-1309
[8]   An improved arc model before current zero based on the combined Mayr and Cassie arc models [J].
Guardado, JL ;
Maximov, SG ;
Melgoza, E ;
Naredo, JL ;
Moreno, P .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY, 2005, 20 (01) :138-142
[9]   APPLICATION OF A NEW ARC MODEL FOR THE EVALUATION OF SHORT-CIRCUIT BREAKING TESTS [J].
HABEDANK, U .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY, 1993, 8 (04) :1921-1925
[10]   DECAY OF ELECTRICAL CONDUCTANCE AND TEMPERATURE OF ARC PLASMAS [J].
LOWKE, JJ ;
VOSHALL, RE ;
LUDWIG, HC .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1973, 44 (08) :3513-3523