Adolescent harm avoidance as a longitudinal predictor of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation in adulthood: The mediating role of inhibitory control

被引：9

作者：

Izadpanah, Shahrzad ^{[1
]}

Schumacher, Maren ^{[1
]}

Arens, Elisabeth A. ^{[2
]}

Stopsack, Malte ^{[1
]}

Ulrich, Ines ^{[1
]}

Hansenne, Michel ^{[3
]}

Grabe, Hans Joergen ^{[4
]}

Barnow, Sven ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Heidelberg Univ, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, Inst Psychol, Hauptstr 47-51, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany

[2] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, Inst Psychol, Frankfurt, Germany

[3] Univ Liege, Dept Psychol, B-4000 Liege, Belgium

[4] Univ Greifswald, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE | 2016年 / 52卷

关键词：

Harm avoidance; Temperament; Cognitive emotion regulation; Inhibitory control; Impulsivity; Gender differences; REGULATION STRATEGIES; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; SOCIAL ANXIETY; TEMPERAMENT; PERSONALITY; CHARACTER; RUMINATION; STRESS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.07.006

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

The current study investigates the effect of adolescent harm avoidance (HA) on maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies (mCER) in early adulthood. The mediating role of inhibitory control and the moderating effect of gender on this link were also examined. Longitudinal data from 261 adolescents (147 female) were collected in three phases (T0, T1 and T2) over approximately 10 years. Results revealed that, after controlling for HA in adulthood (T2), female adolescents' HA (TO) significantly predicted mCER strategies after 10 years (T2), whereas male adolescents' HA only predicted catastrophizing. In addition, attentional impulsivity (T1) significantly mediated the relation between HA and mCER, though only among women. There was no significant indirect effect for emotional interference and stop-signal reaction time. Results revealed gender and measure specific associations between HA and inhibitory control and suggest that HA could induce inhibitory deficits leading to mCER. (C) 2016 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：49 / 59

页数：11

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