Preparation of Cu-doped ZnS QDs/TiO2 nanocomposites with high photocatalytic activity

被引:112
作者
Labiadh, Houcine [1 ]
Ben Chaabane, Tahar [1 ]
Balan, Lavinia [2 ]
Becheik, Nidhal [3 ]
Corbel, Serge [3 ]
Medjahdi, Ghouti [4 ]
Schneider, Raphael [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Carthage, Fac Sci Bizerte, Unite Rech Synth & Struct Nanomat UR11ES30, Jarzouna 7021, Tunisia
[2] Inst Sci Mat Mulhouse IS2M, LRC 7228, F-68093 Mulhouse, France
[3] Univ Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, UMR 7274, F-54001 Nancy, France
[4] Univ Lorraine, CNRS, IJL, UMR 7198, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
关键词
Cu-doped zinc sulfide; Titanium dioxide; Oxidation; Photocatalysis; QUANTUM DOTS; ODMR INVESTIGATIONS; TIO2; NANOPARTICLES; SEMICONDUCTOR; DEGRADATION; ANATASE; FABRICATION; MECHANISMS; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.07.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cu-doped ZnS quantum dots (QDs) were synthesized in aqueous solution using 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) as stabilizer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results indicate that the Cu:ZnS nanocrystals distribute uniformly and the size is ca. 2.9 +/- 0.5 nm. These nanocrystals were successfully associated to anatase TiO2 nanoparticles to yield TiO2/Cu:ZnS photocatalysts. Morphological and optical properties of TiO2/Cu:ZnS nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, TEM, and UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopies. Photocatalytic activities of TiO2/Cu:ZnS nanocomposites were evaluated by the oxidation of salicylic acid aqueous solutions under UV light irradiation. Enhanced performances compared either to pure TiO2 nanoparticles or to undoped TiO2/ZnS nanocomposites were observed. Effects of the mass ratio of the TiO2 and Cu:ZnS and of the pH of the aqueous solution containing salicylic acid on the photocatalytic activities of TiO2 nanoparticles sensitized with Cu:ZnS QDs were also investigated. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 35
页数:7
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