Double-chamber microbial fuel cells started up under room and low temperatures

被引：37

作者：

Liu, Lihong ^{[1
]}

Tsyganova, Olga ^{[1
]}

Lee, Duu-Jong ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Chang, Jo-Shu ^{[4
,5
,6
]}

Wang, Aijie ^{[1
]}

Ren, Nanqi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Harbin Inst Technol, SKLUWRE, Sch Municipal & Environm Engn, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China

[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 10764, Taiwan

[3] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei, Taiwan

[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan, Taiwan

[5] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Ctr Biosci & Biotechnol, Tainan 70101, Taiwan

[6] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Res Ctr Energy Technol & Strategy, Tainan 70101, Taiwan

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2013年 / 38卷 / 35期

关键词：

Microbial fuel cell (MFC); Microbial community; Anodic biofilm; Psychrophilic bacteria; PERFORMANCE; GENERATION; WASTE; MFC;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.02.090

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

This study examined the performances of two double-chamber microbial fuel cells (MFCs) at 25 degrees C and 15 degrees C. After successful startup, the cell temperature of MFC A was decreased from 25 to 15 degrees C, yielding a sudden breakdown of the entire system. Conversely, the MFC B, started up at 15 degrees C, delivering higher power density at 25 degrees C than MFC A at the same temperature. The electrochemical analysis revealed that the MFC B had lower anodic resistance than MFC A. Additionally, a negative temperature dependence of the polarization resistances of the anodic biofilm was noted, a novel phenomenon only reported in this double-chambered study. Microbial analysis showed that the psychrophilic bacteria were enriched in anodic biofilms of MFC B, which likely contributed to the robust cell performance of the present double-chambered MFCs. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：15574 / 15579

页数：6

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