Alcohol outlets and youth alcohol use: Exposure in suburban areas

被引:35
作者
Pasch, Keryn E. [1 ]
Hearst, Mary O. [1 ]
Nelson, Melissa C. [1 ]
Forsyth, Ann [2 ]
Lytle, Leslie A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Dept City & Reg Planning, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
Alcohol outlet density; Adolescent alcohol use; Alcohol outlet exposure; ADVERTISING EXPOSURE; RISK BEHAVIORS; DRINKING; DENSITY; ADOLESCENTS; ENVIRONMENT; INTENTIONS; INITIATION; URBAN; AVAILABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.10.002
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to explore how exposure to alcohol outlets (around home and school) influenced alcohol use among 242 high-school students (mean age 16.4, 48.8% male, 93.4% White). Results found no relationship between alcohol outlet exposure, using a measure of both distance to and density around students' homes and schools, and alcohol use. This study suggests that outlet exposure may not influence alcohol use among mostly White, middle-class, and suburban youth. However, the lack of association may also reflect the lower level of alcohol outlets present in low-density residential environments as well as differences in accessibility. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:642 / 646
页数:5
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