First and second order linear dynamic equations on time scales

被引:40
作者
Bohner, M
Peterson, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Math, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[2] Univ Missouri, Dept Math & Stat, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
关键词
time scales; exponential function; dynamic equations; Cauchy-Euler equation;
D O I
10.1080/10236190108808302
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider first and second order linear dynamic equations on a time scale. Such equations contain as special cases differential equations, difference equations, q-difference equations, and others. Important properties of the exponential function for a time scale are presented, and we use them to derive solutions of first and second order linear dyamic equations with constant coefficients. Wronskians are used to study equations with non-constant coefficients. We consider the reduction of order method as well as the method of variation of constants for the nonhomogeneous case. Finally, we use the exponential function to present solutions of the Euler-Cauchy dynamic equation on a time scale.
引用
收藏
页码:767 / 792
页数:26
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