A comparison of metallophilic interactions in group 11[X-M-PH3]n (n=2-3) complex halides (M = Cu, Ag, Au; X = Cl, Br, I) from density functional theory

被引:36
作者
Assadollahzadeh, Behnam [1 ]
Schwerdtfeger, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Massey Univ, New Zealand Inst Adv Study, Ctr Theoret Chem & Phys, Auckland 0745, New Zealand
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2008.07.096
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Metallophilic interactions in dimeric and trimeric [X-M-PH3](n) (n = 2-3) complexes are studied using density functional and second order Moller Plesset perturbation theory together with energy-consistent, small-core scalar-relativistic pseudopotentials and corresponding large sized valence basis sets. A many-body decomposition of the interaction energy shows that the three-body contribution to the metallophilic interaction is repulsive at all levels of theory and non-negligible. However, the two-body contribution of the two end units dominates over the three-body effect, giving a net stabilizing effect in the metal metal interaction from the dimer to the trimer, and resulting in a further contraction of the trimer metal-metal bond. (c) 2008 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:222 / 228
页数:7
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