Weak efficiency of the cryptocurrency market: a market portfolio approach

被引:44
作者
Vidal-Tomas, David [1 ]
Ibanez, Ana M. [2 ]
Farinos, Jose E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jaume 1, Dept Econ, Castellon de La Plana, Spain
[2] Univ Valencia, Dept Corp Finance, Valencia, Spain
关键词
Cryptocurrency; altcoin; Bitcoin; market efficiency; SAMPLE PROPERTIES; BITCOIN; TIME; INEFFICIENCY; PRICES; TESTS;
D O I
10.1080/13504851.2019.1591583
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Cryptocurrencies have attracted the attention of many investors and policymakers given the increase in popularity of Bitcoin. In this context, we analyse the cryptocurrency market by means of cap-weighted and equally weighted market portfolios that include all the altcoins available for three different periods (2015-2017, 2016-2017 and 2017). By using the most traditional tests of efficiency, we observe three main features of the cryptocurrency market: it is weak-form inefficient due to the behaviour of all the altcoins, it is more inefficient over time, especially in 2017, and the creation of new cryptocurrencies has not significantly changed the efficiency of the market.
引用
收藏
页码:1627 / 1633
页数:7
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2016, SFB 649 Discussion Paper No. 2016-031, DOI DOI 10.2139/SSRN.2832099
[2]  
Bachelier L., 1900, Annales scientifiques de l'E.N.S., 3e serie, VVolume 17, P21
[3]   Bitcoins as an investment or speculative vehicle? A first look [J].
Baek, C. ;
Elbeck, M. .
APPLIED ECONOMICS LETTERS, 2015, 22 (01) :30-34
[4]   The inefficiency of Bitcoin revisited: A dynamic approach [J].
Bariviera, Aurelio F. .
ECONOMICS LETTERS, 2017, 161 :1-4
[5]  
BARTELS R, 1982, J AM STAT ASSOC, V77, P40, DOI 10.2307/2287767
[6]  
BNC (BraveNewCoin), 2018, DAT BRAVENEWCOIN
[7]   Price discovery of cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin and beyond [J].
Brauneis, Alexander ;
Mestel, Roland .
ECONOMICS LETTERS, 2018, 165 :58-61
[8]  
Broock W. A., 1996, Econometric Reviews, V15, P197, DOI [DOI 10.1080/07474939608800353, https://doi.org/10.1080/07474939608800353]
[9]   Testing the martingale difference hypothesis in CO2 emission allowances [J].
Charles, Amelie ;
Darne, Olivier ;
Fouilloux, Jessica .
ECONOMIC MODELLING, 2011, 28 (1-2) :27-35
[10]   Small sample properties of alternative tests for martingale difference hypothesis [J].
Charles, Amelie ;
Darne, Olivier ;
Kim, Jae H. .
ECONOMICS LETTERS, 2011, 110 (02) :151-154