Enhanced cross-phase modulation based on a double electromagnetically induced transparency in a four-level tripod atomic system

被引:146
作者
Li, Shujing [1 ]
Yang, Xudong [1 ]
Cao, Xuemin [1 ]
Zhang, Chunhong [1 ]
Xie, Changde [1 ]
Wang, Hai [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Univ, Inst Optoelect, State Key Lab Quantum Opt & Quantum Opt Devices, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.073602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report experimental observations on the simultaneous electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) effects for probe and trigger fields (double EIT) as well as the enhanced cross-phase modulation (XPM) between the two fields in a four-level tripod EIT system of the D1 line of Rb-87 atoms. The XPM coefficients (larger than 2x10(-5) cm(2)/W) and the accompanying transmissions (higher than 60%) are measured at a slight detuning of the probe field from the exact EIT-resonance condition. The system and enhanced cross-Kerr nonlinearities presented here can be applied to quantum information processes.
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页数:4
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