Electrochemical and XPS study of LiFePO4 cathode nanocomposite with PPy/PEG conductive network

被引:52
作者
Fedorkova, A. [1 ]
Orinakova, R. [1 ]
Orinak, A. [1 ]
Kupkova, M. [2 ]
Wiemhoefer, H. -D. [3 ]
Audinot, J. N. [4 ]
Guillot, J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Inst Chem, SK-04154 Kosice, Slovakia
[2] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Mat Res, SK-04353 Kosice, Slovakia
[3] Univ Munster, Dept Inorgan & Analyt Chem, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[4] Gabriel Lippmann Publ Res Ctr, Dept Sci & Anal Mat, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg
关键词
Lithium iron phosphate; Polypyrrole; Polyethylene glycol; Lithium-ion batteries; XPS; LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; SECONDARY BATTERY; CRITICAL SIZE; HIGH-CAPACITY; POLYPYRROLE; COMPOSITE; PERFORMANCE; POLYTHIOPHENE; ELECTROLYTE; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2012.06.010
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High performance PPy/PEG-LiFePO4 nanocomposites as cathode materials were synthesized by solvothermal method and simple chemical oxidative polymerization of pyrrole (Py) monomer on the surface of LiFePO4 particles. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), x-ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS) and charge-discharge tests. PPyPEG hybrid layers decrease particle to particle contact resistance while the impedance measurements confirmed that the coating of PPy-PEG significantly decreases the charge transfer resistance of the electrode material. The initial discharge capacities of this sample at C/5 and 1C are 150 and 128 mAh/g, respectively. The results show that PPy/PEGLiFePO(4) composites are more effective than bare LiFePO4 as cathode material. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1238 / 1243
页数:6
相关论文
共 38 条
  • [1] The source of first-cycle capacity loss in LiFePO4
    Andersson, AS
    Thomas, JO
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 97-8 : 498 - 502
  • [2] Improvement of electrochemical performances of LiFePO4 cathode materials by coating of polythiophene
    Bai, Yong-mei
    Qiu, Peng
    Wen, Zhong-liu
    Han, Shao-chang
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2010, 508 (01) : 1 - 4
  • [3] Will advanced lithium-alloy anodes have a chance in lithium-ion batteries?
    Besenhard, JO
    Yang, J
    Winter, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1997, 68 (01) : 87 - 90
  • [4] Symmetric cell approach and impedance spectroscopy of high power lithium-ion batteries
    Chen, CH
    Liu, J
    Amine, K
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 96 (02) : 321 - 328
  • [5] A novel concept for the synthesis of an improved LiFePO4 lithium battery cathode
    Croce, F
    D'Epifanio, A
    Hassoun, J
    Deptula, A
    Olczac, T
    Scrosati, B
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2002, 5 (03) : A47 - A50
  • [6] A new high-performance cathode material for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries Polypyrrole/vanadium oxide nanotubes
    Cui, Chao-Jun
    Wu, Guang-Ming
    Yang, Hui-Yu
    She, Shi-Feng
    Shen, Jun
    Zhou, Bin
    Zhang, Zhi-Hua
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2010, 55 (28) : 8870 - 8875
  • [7] A novel material obtained by electropolymerization of polypyrrole doped with [Sn(dMit)3]2-, [tris(1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolato)-stannate]2-
    da Cruz, AGB
    Wardell, JL
    Rocco, AM
    [J]. SYNTHETIC METALS, 2006, 156 (5-6) : 396 - 404
  • [8] Greener method for high-quality polypyrrole
    Dias, H. V. Rasika
    Fianchini, Mauro
    Rajapakse, R. M. Gamini
    [J]. POLYMER, 2006, 47 (21) : 7349 - 7354
  • [9] PPy doped PEG conducting polymer films synthesized on LiFePO4 particles
    Fedorkova, Andrea
    Orinakova, Renata
    Orinak, Andrej
    Talian, Ivan
    Heile, Andreas
    Wiemhoefer, Hans-Dieter
    Kaniansky, Dusan
    Arlinghaus, Heinrich F.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2010, 195 (12) : 3907 - 3912
  • [10] Improved lithium exchange at LiFePO4 cathode particles by coating with composite polypyrrole-polyethylene glycol layers
    Fedorkova, Andrea
    Wiemhoefer, Hans-Dieter
    Orinakova, Renata
    Orinak, Andrej
    Stan, Marian Cristian
    Winter, Martin
    Kaniansky, Dusan
    Alejos, Ana Nacher
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2009, 13 (12) : 1867 - 1872