Predicting Avoidance of Skin Damage Feedback Among College Students

被引:34
作者
Dwyer, Laura A. [1 ]
Shepperd, James A. [2 ]
Stock, Michelle L. [1 ]
机构
[1] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Psychol, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
关键词
Information avoidance; Information aversion; UVphotography; Skin damage; Coping resources; SUN PROTECTION INTERVENTION; INFORMATION AVOIDANCE; UV PHOTOGRAPHY; SELF-AFFIRMATION; RISK INFORMATION; HEALTH; APPEARANCE; COMMUNICATION; COGNITIONS; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1007/s12160-015-9703-6
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Background Showing people a personal ultraviolet (UV) photograph depicting skin damage can be an effective method for changing sun protection cognitions and behaviors. Purpose We examined whether people opt not to see their UV photograph if given a choice. We also examined predictors of avoidance of skin damage feedback. Methods College students (N = 257) completed questionnaires, viewed example UV photographs, and received the opportunity to see a UV photograph of their face. Results Over one-third of participants opted not to see their UV photograph. Greater perceived risk of sun damage and having fewer coping resources corresponded with greater avoidance, particularly among participants who reported infrequent sun protection behavior. Conclusion The health benefits of UV photography are realized only if people are willing to view the photograph. Our findings suggest the need for interventions that increase receptivity to viewing one's UV photograph.
引用
收藏
页码:685 / 695
页数:11
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