Emotions and ethics: How emotions sensitize perceptions of the consequences for self and others to motivate unethical behavior

被引:6
|
作者
Yip, Jeremy A. [1 ]
Lee, Kelly Kiyeon [2 ]
机构
[1] Georgetown Univ, McDonough Sch Business, Washington, DC 20057 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Wharton Sch, Philadelphia, PA USA
关键词
Emotions; Negotiations; Affect; Ethics; Deception; Lies; Unethical behavior; Fraud; Honesty; Morality; Moral psychology; GUILT PRONENESS; ANGER; DISGUST; DECEPTION; MODEL; PERSPECTIVE; ANXIETY; AWE; PERFORMANCE; COMPASSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101464
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In this work, we suggest that emotions differentiated by cognitive appraisals may promote self-concern or other -concern that alter the utilitarian calculus of weighing the harm and benefits associated with moral decision-making. We introduce the Emotions and Ethics Framework to elucidate the intrapsychic effect of emotion on deception. When emotions promote self-concern, individuals are more likely engage in selfish deception. By contrast, when emotions promote other -concern, individuals are more likely to exhibit honesty. Furthermore, we extrapolate our theoretical model to consider how felt emotions influence different types of deception: selfish lies, prosocial lies, spiteful lies, and pareto lies. Finally, we theorize about the interpersonal effect of emotional expres-sions on deception, suggesting that the ethical consequences of emotion contagion and reverse-appraisal processes are distinct.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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