Observation of Gigawatt-Class THz Pulses from a Compact Laser-Driven Particle Accelerator

被引:171
作者
Gopal, A. [1 ,2 ]
Herzer, S. [1 ,2 ]
Schmidt, A. [1 ]
Singh, P. [1 ]
Reinhard, A. [1 ]
Ziegler, W. [1 ]
Broemmel, D. [3 ]
Karmakar, A. [3 ]
Gibbon, P. [3 ]
Dillner, U. [4 ]
May, T. [4 ]
Meyer, H-G. [4 ]
Paulus, G. G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jena, Inst Opt & Quantumelect, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[2] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[3] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Adv Simulat, Julich Supercomp Ctr, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[4] Inst Photon Technol, D-07702 Jena, Germany
关键词
TERAHERTZ RADIATION; ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSES; GENERATION; TECHNOLOGY; MEDIA; BEAM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.074802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the observation of subpicosecond terahertz (T-ray) pulses with energies >= 460 mu J from a laser-driven ion accelerator, thus rendering the peak power of the source higher even than that of state-of-the-art synchrotrons. Experiments were performed with intense laser pulses (up to 5 X 10(19) W/cm(2)) to irradiate thin metal foil targets. Ion spectra measured simultaneously showed a square law dependence of the T-ray yield on particle number. Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations show the presence of transient currents at the target rear surface which could be responsible for the strong T-ray emission.
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页数:5
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