General method for the high yield preparation of 2-(4-X-phenylene)amine-1,4-naphthoquinones (X = ferrocenyl, OMe, Me, I, Cl, and NO2) from 2-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone and investigation of H+ and Mg2+ catalysts with DFT calculations

被引:26
作者
Francisco, Acacio I. [1 ]
Vargas, Maria D. [1 ]
Carneiro, J. Walkimar de M. [1 ]
Lanznaster, Mauricio [1 ]
Torres, Jose C. [3 ]
Camara, Celso A. [2 ]
Pinto, Angelo C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Quim, BR-24020141 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Inst Quim, Recife, PE, Brazil
[3] CEFET Quim, Unidade Nilopolis, BR-26530060 Nilopolis, RJ, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Quim, BR-21949900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
1,4-Naphthoquinone; Ferrocenylphenyleneamine-1,4-naphthoquinone; Nucleophilic substitution; DFT calculations; UV-vis spectra;
D O I
10.1016/j.molstruc.2008.03.028
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A rapid and simple method for the high yield preparation of 2-(4-X-phenylene)amine-1,4-naphthoquinones from 2 -methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, in boiling MeOH, using MgCl2 and p-toluenesulfonic acid as catalysts is described. This methodology has been applied successfully to the synthesis of electron donor (4-OMe, 4-Me, 4-ferrocenyl) and electron withdrawing (4-1,4-Cl, 4- and 3-NO2) aniline derivatives. The effect of both H+ and Mg2+ as catalysts was investigated using DFT calculations carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The electronic properties of the novel 2-(4-ferrocenylphenylene)amine-1,4-naphthoquinone 3b were investigated and show that the ferrocenyl and the methoxy group have similar electron donor properties in 2-(4-methoxy)amine-1,4-naphthoquinone 3a. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 232
页数:5
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