cis-selective aziridination of cis- or trans-α,β-unsaturated amides using diaziridine

被引:25
作者
Hori, K [1 ]
Sugihara, H [1 ]
Ito, YN [1 ]
Katsuki, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
关键词
aziridines; diaziridines; amides; diastereoselection;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(99)00939-9
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aziridination of alpha,beta-unsaturated amides was effected by treatment with lithiated 3,3-pentamethylenediaziridine in high diastereoselectivity. cis-Aziridine was the predominant diastereomer irrespective of the geometry of the substrates. A stepwise mechanism, 1,4-addition of a lithiated diaziridine to alpha,beta-unsaturated amides and subsequent ring closure at the nitrogen atom was proposed to explain the unusual cis-selectivity. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5207 / 5210
页数:4
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