Determinants of self-employment among commuters and non-commuters

被引:6
作者
Backman, Mikaela [1 ]
Karlsson, Charlie [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Jonkoping Int Business Sch, CEnSE, Jonkoping, Sweden
[2] Jonkoping Int Business Sch, CESIS, Jonkoping, Sweden
[3] Blekinge Inst Technol, Karlskrona, Sweden
[4] Univ Southern Denmark, Sonderborg, Denmark
关键词
C21; J24; L26; R12; Entrepreneurship; individual attributes; regional attributes; networks; micro-level data; SOCIAL NETWORKS; STRATEGIC MODEL; KNOWLEDGE; ENTREPRENEURSHIP; SURVIVAL; LOCALIZATION; EXPERIENCE; LOCATION; INDUSTRY; GENDER;
D O I
10.1111/pirs.12158
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We analyse the determinants of self-employment and focus on the contextual environment. By distinguishing between commuters and non-commuters we are able to analyse the influence from the work and home environment, respectively. Our results indicate a significant difference between non-commuters and commuters in terms of the role of networks for becoming self-employed. Our results indicate that it is the business networks where people work, rather than where they live that exerts a positive influence on the probability of becoming self-employed. These effects are further robust over educational and occupational categories.
引用
收藏
页码:755 / +
页数:21
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