THE INFLUENCE OF KLEIN-NISHINA STEPS ON THE SPATIAL DIFFUSION OF GALACTIC COSMIC-RAY ELECTRONS

被引：7
作者：
Blies, P. [1 ]
Schlickeiser, R. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Lehrstuhl Weltraum & Astrophys 4, Inst Theoret Phys, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
来源：
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2012年 / 751卷 / 01期
关键词：
cosmic rays; diffusion; radiation mechanisms: non-thermal; SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; TRANSPORT; PROPAGATION; ENERGIES; EQUATION; CROSS;
D O I：
10.1088/0004-637X/751/1/71
中图分类号：
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号：
0704 ;
摘要：
The fullKlein-Nishina cross section for the inverse Compton scattering interactions of electrons implies a significant reduction of the electron energy loss rate compared to the Thomson limit when the electron energy exceeds the critical Klein-Nishina energy E-K = 0.27m(e)(2)c(4)/(k(B)T),where T denotes the temperature of the photon graybody distribution. We investigate the influence of the Klein-Nishina reduction on the solution of the steady-state spatial diffusion transport equation for relativistic electrons. The modified electron spectrum at energies below 10(4) GeV, where only the Klein-Nishina modifications from interstellar optical target photons are relevant, are derived in terms of the Green's function solution for one-, two-, and three-dimensional spatial diffusion. The modifications to the solutions of the one- and three-dimensional diffusion equations are calculated for a single point source of monoenergetic electrons. It is shown that significant enhancements in the local electron intensity occur at electron energies greater than the critical Klein-Nishina energy E-K, and that the cosmic-ray electron anisotropy at the solar system resulting from a single steady point source exhibits a sharp drop near E-K. These Klein-Nishina enhancements are potentially interesting for determining the contribution of point sources such as dark matter sources and/or electromagnetic particle accelerators (pulsars and micro-quasars) to the local electron intensity and the local positron fraction.
引用
收藏
页数：7
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] Measurement of the Cosmic Ray e++e- Spectrum from 20 GeV to 1 TeV with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
    Abdo, A. A.
    Ackermann, M.
    Ajello, M.
    Atwood, W. B.
    Axelsson, M.
    Baldini, L.
    Ballet, J.
    Barbiellini, G.
    Bastieri, D.
    Battelino, M.
    Baughman, B. M.
    Bechtol, K.
    Bellazzini, R.
    Berenji, B.
    Blandford, R. D.
    Bloom, E. D.
    Bogaert, G.
    Bonamente, E.
    Borgland, A. W.
    Bregeon, J.
    Brez, A.
    Brigida, M.
    Bruel, P.
    Burnett, T. H.
    Caliandro, G. A.
    Cameron, R. A.
    Caraveo, P. A.
    Carlson, P.
    Casandjian, J. M.
    Cecchi, C.
    Charles, E.
    Chekhtman, A.
    Cheung, C. C.
    Chiang, J.
    Ciprini, S.
    Claus, R.
    Cohen-Tanugi, J.
    Cominsky, L. R.
    Conrad, J.
    Cutini, S.
    Dermer, C. D.
    de Angelis, A.
    de Palma, F.
    Digel, S. W.
    Di Bernardo, G.
    do Couto e Silva, E.
    Drell, P. S.
    Dubois, R.
    Dumora, D.
    Edmonds, Y.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (18)
  • [2] Measurement of Separate Cosmic-Ray Electron and Positron Spectra with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
    Ackermann, M.
    Ajello, M.
    Allafort, A.
    Atwood, W. B.
    Baldini, L.
    Barbiellini, G.
    Bastieri, D.
    Bechtol, K.
    Bellazzini, R.
    Berenji, B.
    Blandford, R. D.
    Bloom, E. D.
    Bonamente, E.
    Borgland, A. W.
    Bouvier, A.
    Bregeon, J.
    Brigida, M.
    Bruel, P.
    Buehler, R.
    Buson, S.
    Caliandro, G. A.
    Cameron, R. A.
    Caraveo, P. A.
    Casandjian, J. M.
    Cecchi, C.
    Charles, E.
    Chekhtman, A.
    Cheung, C. C.
    Chiang, J.
    Ciprini, S.
    Claus, R.
    Cohen-Tanugi, J.
    Conrad, J.
    Cutini, S.
    de Angelis, A.
    de Palma, F.
    Dermer, C. D.
    Digel, S. W.
    do Couto e Silva, E.
    Drell, P. S.
    Drlica-Wagner, A.
    Favuzzi, C.
    Fegan, S. J.
    Ferrara, E. C.
    Focke, W. B.
    Fortin, P.
    Fukazawa, Y.
    Funk, S.
    Fusco, P.
    Gargano, F.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2012, 108 (01)
  • [3] Searches for cosmic-ray electron anisotropies with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
    Ackermann, M.
    Ajello, M.
    Atwood, W. B.
    Baldini, L.
    Ballet, J.
    Barbiellini, G.
    Bastieri, D.
    Bechtol, K.
    Bellazzini, R.
    Berenji, B.
    Bloom, E. D.
    Bonamente, E.
    Borgland, A. W.
    Bouvier, A.
    Bregeon, J.
    Brez, A.
    Brigida, M.
    Bruel, P.
    Buehler, R.
    Burnett, T. H.
    Buson, S.
    Caliandro, G. A.
    Cameron, R. A.
    Caraveo, P. A.
    Carrigan, S.
    Casandjian, J. M.
    Cecchi, C.
    Celik, Oe
    Charles, E.
    Chekhtman, A.
    Cheung, C. C.
    Chiang, J.
    Ciprini, S.
    Claus, R.
    Cohen-Tanugi, J.
    Conrad, J.
    Cuoco, A.
    Dermer, C. D.
    de Angelis, A.
    de Palma, F.
    Digel, S. W.
    Di Bernardo, G.
    do Couto e Silva, E.
    Drell, P. S.
    Dubois, R.
    Favuzzi, C.
    Fegan, S. J.
    Focke, W. B.
    Frailis, M.
    Fukazawa, Y.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2010, 82 (09):
  • [4] Cosmic-Ray Electron Flux Measured by the PAMELA Experiment between 1 and 625 GeV
    Adriani, O.
    Barbarino, G. C.
    Bazilevskaya, G. A.
    Bellotti, R.
    Boezio, M.
    Bogomolov, E. A.
    Bongi, M.
    Bonvicini, V.
    Borisov, S.
    Bottai, S.
    Bruno, A.
    Cafagna, F.
    Campana, D.
    Carbone, R.
    Carlson, P.
    Casolino, M.
    Castellini, G.
    Consiglio, L.
    De Pascale, M. P.
    De Santis, C.
    De Simone, N.
    Di Felice, V.
    Galper, A. M.
    Gillard, W.
    Grishantseva, L.
    Jerse, G.
    Karelin, A. V.
    Koldashov, S. V.
    Krutkov, S. Y.
    Kvashnin, A. N.
    Leonov, A.
    Malakhov, V.
    Malvezzi, V.
    Marcelli, L.
    Mayorov, A. G.
    Menn, W.
    Mikhailov, V. V.
    Mocchiutti, E.
    Monaco, A.
    Mori, N.
    Nikonov, N.
    Osteria, G.
    Palma, F.
    Papini, P.
    Pearce, M.
    Picozza, P.
    Pizzolotto, C.
    Ricci, M.
    Ricciarini, S. B.
    Rossetto, L.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 106 (20)
  • [5] An anomalous positron abundance in cosmic rays with energies 1.5-100 GeV
    Adriani, O.
    Barbarino, G. C.
    Bazilevskaya, G. A.
    Bellotti, R.
    Boezio, M.
    Bogomolov, E. A.
    Bonechi, L.
    Bongi, M.
    Bonvicini, V.
    Bottai, S.
    Bruno, A.
    Cafagna, F.
    Campana, D.
    Carlson, P.
    Casolino, M.
    Castellini, G.
    De Pascale, M. P.
    De Rosa, G.
    De Simone, N.
    Di Felice, V.
    Galper, A. M.
    Grishantseva, L.
    Hofverberg, P.
    Koldashov, S. V.
    Krutkov, S. Y.
    Kvashnin, A. N.
    Leonov, A.
    Malvezzi, V.
    Marcelli, L.
    Menn, W.
    Mikhailov, V. V.
    Mocchiutti, E.
    Orsi, S.
    Osteria, G.
    Papini, P.
    Pearce, M.
    Picozza, P.
    Ricci, M.
    Ricciarini, S. B.
    Simon, M.
    Sparvoli, R.
    Spillantini, P.
    Stozhkov, Y. I.
    Vacchi, A.
    Vannuccini, E.
    Vasilyev, G.
    Voronov, S. A.
    Yurkin, Y. T.
    Zampa, G.
    Zampa, N.
    [J]. NATURE, 2009, 458 (7238) : 607 - 609
  • [6] Energy Spectrum of Cosmic-Ray Electrons at TeV Energies
    Aharonian, F.
    Akhperjanian, A. G.
    Barres de Almeida, U.
    Bazer-Bachi, A. R.
    Becherini, Y.
    Behera, B.
    Benbow, W.
    Bernloehr, K.
    Boisson, C.
    Bochow, A.
    Borrel, V.
    Braun, I.
    Brion, E.
    Brucker, J.
    Brun, P.
    Buehler, R.
    Bulik, T.
    Buesching, I.
    Boutelier, T.
    Carrigan, S.
    Chadwick, P. M.
    Charbonnier, A.
    Chaves, R. C. G.
    Cheesebrough, A.
    Chounet, L. -M.
    Clapson, A. C.
    Coignet, G.
    Costamante, L.
    Dalton, M.
    Degrange, B.
    Deil, C.
    Dickinson, H. J.
    Djannati-Atai, A.
    Domainko, W.
    Drury, L. O'C.
    Dubois, F.
    Dubus, G.
    Dyks, J.
    Dyrda, M.
    Egberts, K.
    Emmanoulopoulos, D.
    Espigat, P.
    Farnier, C.
    Feinstein, F.
    Fiasson, A.
    Foerster, A.
    Fontaine, G.
    Fuessling, M.
    Gabici, S.
    Gallant, Y. A.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (26)
  • [7] Probing the ATIC peak in the cosmic-ray electron spectrum with HESS
    Aharonian, F.
    Akhperjanian, A. G.
    Anton, G.
    de Almeida, U. Barres
    Bazer-Bachi, A. R.
    Becherini, Y.
    Behera, B.
    Bernloehr, K.
    Bochow, A.
    Boisson, C.
    Bolmont, J.
    Borrel, V.
    Brucker, J.
    Brun, F.
    Brun, P.
    Buehler, R.
    Bulik, T.
    Buesching, I.
    Boutelier, T.
    Chadwick, P. M.
    Charbonnier, A.
    Chaves, R. C. G.
    Cheesebrough, A.
    Chounet, L. -M.
    Clapson, A. C.
    Coignet, G.
    Dalton, M.
    Daniel, M. K.
    Davids, I. D.
    Degrange, B.
    Deil, C.
    Dickinson, H. J.
    Djannati-Atai, A.
    Domainko, W.
    Drury, L. O'C.
    Dubois, F.
    Dubus, G.
    Dyks, J.
    Dyrda, M.
    Egberts, K.
    Emmanoulopoulos, D.
    Espigat, P.
    Farnier, C.
    Feinstein, F.
    Fiasson, A.
    Foerster, A.
    Fontaine, G.
    Fuessling, M.
    Gabici, S.
    Gallant, Y. A.
    [J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2009, 508 (02): : 561 - 564
  • [8] [Anonymous], ASTROPHYS SPACE SCI
  • [9] BREMSSTRAHLUNG, SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, AND COMPTON SCATTERING OF HIGH-ENERGY ELECTRONS TRAVERSING DILUTE GASES
    BLUMENTHAL, GR
    GOULD, RJ
    [J]. REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1970, 42 (02) : 237 - +
  • [10] A cosmic-ray positron anisotropy due to two middle-aged, nearby pulsars?
    Busching, I.
    De Jager, O. C.
    Potgieter, M. S.
    Venter, C.
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2008, 678 (01) : L39 - L42
123