Low Specific Contact Resistivity to n-Ge and Well-Behaved Ge n+/p Diode Achieved by Implantation and Excimer Laser Annealing

被引:14
|
作者
Wang, Chen [1 ]
Li, Cheng [1 ]
Huang, Shihao [1 ]
Lu, Weifang [1 ]
Yan, Guangming [1 ]
Lin, Guangyang [1 ]
Wei, Jiangbin [1 ]
Huang, Wei [1 ]
Lai, Hongkai [1 ]
Chen, Songyan [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Phys, Semicond Photon Res Ctr, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GERMANIUM; ACTIVATION; JUNCTIONS; AMORPHIZATION; TAN;
D O I
10.7567/APEX.6.106501
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Excimer laser annealing of phosphorus-implanted p-type germanium substrate with various laser energy densities for n(+)/p junction were investigated. The effects of laser energy density on the redistribution of dopant, surface morphology, and recrystallization of the amorphous Ge induced by ion implantation were characterized. A low specific contact resistivity of 1.61 x 10(-6) Omega.cm(2) was achieved from Al/n-Ge ohmic contact, in which phosphorus-implanted Ge was annealed at a laser energy density of 250 mJ/cm(2), tailoring a small phosphorus diffusion length, high activation level, and low dopant loss. A well-behaved Ge n(+)/p diode with a rectification ratio up to 1.99 x 10(5) was demonstrated. (C) 2013 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:4
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