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Low Specific Contact Resistivity to n-Ge and Well-Behaved Ge n+/p Diode Achieved by Implantation and Excimer Laser Annealing
被引:14
|作者:
Wang, Chen
[1
]
Li, Cheng
[1
]
Huang, Shihao
[1
]
Lu, Weifang
[1
]
Yan, Guangming
[1
]
Lin, Guangyang
[1
]
Wei, Jiangbin
[1
]
Huang, Wei
[1
]
Lai, Hongkai
[1
]
Chen, Songyan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Phys, Semicond Photon Res Ctr, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
GERMANIUM;
ACTIVATION;
JUNCTIONS;
AMORPHIZATION;
TAN;
D O I:
10.7567/APEX.6.106501
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Excimer laser annealing of phosphorus-implanted p-type germanium substrate with various laser energy densities for n(+)/p junction were investigated. The effects of laser energy density on the redistribution of dopant, surface morphology, and recrystallization of the amorphous Ge induced by ion implantation were characterized. A low specific contact resistivity of 1.61 x 10(-6) Omega.cm(2) was achieved from Al/n-Ge ohmic contact, in which phosphorus-implanted Ge was annealed at a laser energy density of 250 mJ/cm(2), tailoring a small phosphorus diffusion length, high activation level, and low dopant loss. A well-behaved Ge n(+)/p diode with a rectification ratio up to 1.99 x 10(5) was demonstrated. (C) 2013 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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