CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION;
MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS;
GAS-PHASE CHEMISTRY;
ELASTIC BAND METHOD;
SAPPHIRE SUBSTRATE;
EPITAXIAL-GROWTH;
SADDLE-POINTS;
MOVPE GROWTH;
NITRIDE;
FILMS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.cplett.2013.07.077
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
First-principles calculations, which also implement the nudged elastic band (NEB) code, are performed to investigate (i) the stability of the (C2H5)(3)B:NH3 adduct formed by the initial precursor molecules triethylborane (C2H5)(3)B and ammonia NH3 in the metal-chemical-vapor-deposition (MOCVD) of hexagonal BN, and (ii) the energy barrier to the first ethane elimination through consistent unimolecular, ammonia-assisted, and adduct-assisted reaction pathways. Comparison is done with the reference case of the (CH3)(3)Al:NH3 adduct, notoriously known for its high degree of stability and reactivity, which determines an overall severe parasitic gas-phase chemical reaction mechanism in the deposition of AlN. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.