Feasibility and effects of a combined adjuvant high-intensity interval/strength training in breast cancer patients: a single-center pilot study

被引:36
作者
Schulz, Sebastian Viktor Waldemar [1 ]
Laszlo, Roman [1 ]
Otto, Stephanie [1 ]
Prokopchuk, Dmytro [1 ]
Schumann, Uwe [1 ]
Ebner, Florian [2 ]
Huober, Jens [2 ]
Steinacker, Juergen Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Ulm Univ, Div Sports & Rehabil Med, Dept Internal Med 2, Leimgrubenweg 14, Ulm, Germany
[2] Ulm Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Ulm, Germany
关键词
Breast cancer; high-intensity interval training; HIT; strength training; secondary prevention; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; RESISTANCE EXERCISE; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; SURVIVORS; CHEMOTHERAPY; REHABILITATION; FATIGUE; INTERVENTION;
D O I
10.1080/09638288.2017.1300688
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Purpose: To evaluate feasibility of an exercise intervention consisting of high-intensity interval endurance and strength training in breast cancer patients.Methods: Twenty-six women with nonmetastatic breast cancer were consecutively assigned to the exercise intervention- (n=15, mean age 51.99.8years) and the control group (n=11, mean age 56.97.0years). Cardiopulmonary exercise testing that included lactate sampling, one-repetition maximum tests and a HADS-D questionnaire were used to monitor patients both before and after a supervised six weeks period of either combined high-intensity interval endurance and strength training (intervention group, twice a week) or leisure training (control group).Results: Contrarily to the control group, endurance (mean change of VO2, (peak) 12.013.0%) and strength performance (mean change of cumulative load 25.911.2%) and quality of life increased in the intervention group. No training-related adverse events were observed.Conclusions: Our guided exercise intervention could be used effectively for initiation and improvement of performance capacity and quality of life in breast cancer patients in a relatively short time. This might be especially attractive during medical treatment. Long-term effects have to be evaluated in randomized controlled studies also with a longer follow-up.Implications for RehabilitationHigh-intensity interval training allows improvement of aerobic capacity within a comparable short time.Standard leisure training in breast cancer patients is rather suitable for the maintenance of performance capacity and quality of life.Guided high-intensity interval training combined with strength training can be used effectively for the improvement of endurance and strength capacity and also quality of life.After exclusion of contraindications, guided adjuvant high-intensity interval training combined with strength training can be safely used in breast cancer patients
引用
收藏
页码:1501 / 1508
页数:8
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