Species variation in the spontaneous calcification of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells

被引:18
作者
Huang, Yi-Zhou [1 ]
Cai, Jia-Qin [1 ]
Lv, Feng-Juan [2 ]
Xie, Hong-Lei [1 ]
Yang, Zhi-Ming [1 ]
Huang, Yong-Can [2 ]
Deng, Li [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, W China Hosp, Regenerat Med Res Ctr, Lab Stem Cell & Tissue Engn, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol, Hong Kong 999077, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
bone marrow; mesenchymal stem cells; species variation; spontaneous calcification; OSTEOGENIC DIFFERENTIATION; STROMAL CELLS; TRANSPLANTATION; PROLIFERATION; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcyt.2012.11.011
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) hold great promise for tissue regeneration. With increasing numbers of clinical trials, the safety of BM-MSCs attracts great interest. Previously, we determined that rat BM-MSCs possessed spontaneous calcification without osteogenic induction after continuous culture. However, it is unclear whether BM-MSCs from other species share this characteristic. In this study, spontaneous calcification of BM-MSCs from rat, goat, and human specimens was investigated in vitro. BM-MSCs were cultured in complete medium, and calcification was determined by morphologic observation and alizarin red staining. It was demonstrated that rat BM-MSCs possessed a typically spontaneous calcification, whereas goat and human BM-MSCs under the same system proliferated significantly but did not calcify spontaneously. The significant species variation in spontaneous calcification of BM-MSCs described in this study provides useful information regarding evaluation of numerous BM-MSC-based approaches for bone regeneration and the safety of BM-MSCs.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 329
页数:7
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