COEXISTENCE AND EXTINCTION IN THE VOLTERRA-LOTKA COMPETITION MODEL WITH NONLOCAL DISPERSAL

被引:38
作者
Hetzer, Georg [1 ]
Tung Nguyen [2 ]
Shen, Wenxian [1 ]
机构
[1] Auburn Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Math Sci, Springfield, IL 62703 USA
关键词
Volterra-Lotka competition model; nonlocal dispersal; coexistence; extinction; principal eigenvalue; comparison principle; GLOBAL ATTRACTIVITY; ASYMPTOTIC-BEHAVIOR; DIFFUSION SYSTEM; SPECTRAL THEORY; EVOLUTION; UNIQUENESS; STABILITY; EXISTENCE; EQUATION; PERSISTENCE;
D O I
10.3934/cpaa.2012.11.1699
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Coexistence and extinction for two species Volterra-Lotka competition systems with nonlocal dispersal are investigated in this paper. Sufficient conditions in terms of diffusion, reproduction, self-limitation, and competition rates are established for existence, uniqueness, and stability of coexistence states as well as for the extinction of one species. The focus is on environments with hostile surroundings. In this case, our results correspond to those for random dispersal under Dirichlet boundary conditions. Similar results hold for environments with non-flux boundary and for periodic environments, which correspond to those for random dispersal under Neumann boundary conditions and periodic boundary conditions, respectively.
引用
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页码:1699 / 1722
页数:24
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