Flame retardancy and Mechanical Properties of Ecofriendly Coated Hemp Fabrics/Epoxy Composites

被引:0
|
作者
Bifulco, Aurelio [1 ]
Capasso, Agostino [2 ]
Durante, Massimo [1 ]
Piccolo, Alessandro [3 ]
Mazzei, Pierluigi [3 ]
Costantini, Aniello [1 ]
Silvestri, Brigida [1 ]
Pennetta, Miriam [1 ]
Malucelli, Giulio [4 ]
Branda, Francesco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Chem Mat & Ind Prod Engn DICMaPI, Ple Tecchio 80, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[2] Geven SpA, Loc ASI, Via Boscofangone, I-80035 Nola, NA, Italy
[3] Politecn Torino, Dept Appl Sci & Technol, Viale Teresa Michel 5, I-15121 Alessandria, Italy
[4] Ctr Interdipartimentale Ric Risonanza Magnet Nucl, Via Univ 100, I-80055 Naples, Italy
关键词
hemp/epoxy composites; waterglass treatments; flame retardancy; cone calorimetry tests; three-point bending test; vacuum bag molding;
D O I
10.1063/1.5045896
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
A new and ecofriendly chemical approach uses inexpensive waterglass solutions in order to promote the formation of a silica-based coating on hemp fabrics; this green coating is able to act as a thermal shield and to protect the latter from heat sources. The waterglass treatment improves the fire behavior of hemp fabric/epoxy composites, also in combination with ammonium polyphosphate, and favors a remarkable decrease of the heat release rate, total heat release, total smoke release and specific extinction area (respectively by 83%, 35%, 45% and 44%) as compared to untreated hemp/epoxy composites, favoring the formation of a very stable char.
引用
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页数:4
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