Cell death triggered by synthetic flavonoids in human leukemia cells is amplified by the inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling

被引:15
作者
Rubio, Sara [1 ]
Leon, Francisco [2 ]
Quintana, Jose [1 ]
Cutler, Stephen [3 ,4 ]
Estevez, Francisco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Inst Canario Invest Canc, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Associated Unit,Spanish Natl Res Council CSIC, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35016, Spain
[2] Inst Prod Nat & Agrobiol CSIC, Tenerife 38206, Spain
[3] Univ Mississippi, Sch Pharm, Dept Med Chem, University, MS 38677 USA
[4] Univ Mississippi, Sch Pharm, Natl Ctr Nat Prod Res, University, MS 38677 USA
关键词
Apoptosis; Caspases; Cell cycle; Cytotoxicity; ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASE; INDUCED APOPTOSIS; DIETARY FLAVONOIDS; GROWTH-INHIBITION; CARCINOMA-CELLS; MAPK PATHWAY; QUERCETIN; CANCER; CISPLATIN; CASPASES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.07.028
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A new class of methyl esters of flavonoids, with different substituents on the B ring were synthesized and evaluated for their antiproliferative activity against the human leukemia cell line HL-60. The presence of either a methyl group (1f) or a chlorine atom (1o) at position 2' of the B ring played an important role in affecting antiproliferative activity. The cytotoxic effects of these compounds were accompanied by the concentration- and time-dependent appearance of DNA- and nuclear-fragmentation, increase in the percentage of sub-G(1) cells, and processing of multiple caspases and poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase cleavage. Pretreatment of cells with the specific mitogen-activated extracellular kinases (MEK) 1/2 inhibitor PD98059, together with if and 1o, resulted in an important enhancement of cell death, which might have clinical implications for the use of both compounds in combination with MEK 1/2 inhibitors as potential therapeutic agents. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:284 / 296
页数:13
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