Assessment of modified rice husk powder/ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) nanocomposites for biomedical applications

被引:6
作者
Amin, Amal [1 ]
Kandil, Heba [1 ]
Soliman, Abdelmohsen [2 ]
Rabia, A. M. [3 ]
El Nashar, Doaa E. [1 ]
Ismail, Mohamed Nader [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Polymers & Pigments, El Bohouth St, Cairo 12622, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Therapeut Chem Dept, El Bohouth St, Cairo 12622, Egypt
[3] Ain Shams Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
HUMAN GINGIVAL; TENSILE PROPERTIES; PROLIFERATION; SILANE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1002/pc.24638
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The nanocomposite of nano rice husk powder (nRHP)-ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) was prepared from modified nRHP and EPDM with different formulations containing 0-100 parts of modified nRHP per 100 parts of EPDM using curing process and laboratory size two roll mill. The surface of nRHP was modified by grafting MA-g-EPDM copolymer on its surface to enhance the compatibility between nRHP and EPDM. MA-g-EPDM copolymer was successfully prepared by melt method. The effect of filler (nRHP) loading on the mechanical and morphological properties of the modified nRHP-EPDM nanocomposites was investigated compared to the unmodified nRHP-EPDM nanocomposites (blank). Successive study was carried out on the nRHP-EPDM nanocomposites by means of human gingival fibroblast (HGF) as a fine source of human cell lines to test the cytotoxicity of the prepared nanocomposites by using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT). The in vitro study indicated that the prepared nanocomposites were non-toxic for HGF and could be developed for future medical uses. POLYM. COMPOS., 39:E500-E507, 2018. (c) 2017 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:E500 / E507
页数:8
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