A quaternary ammonium cationic surfactants mixture was synthesized from light naphtha, petroleum fraction. The mixture was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and UV/Visible spectroscopy and was evaluated as a corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in 1 m HCl, by gravimetry, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results showed that inhibiting efficiency increased with inhibitor concentration and temperature, and was independent of pH (in the range of 0-4) and immersion time; its optimal value was up to 84% for 560 mg/l at 25 degrees C. Experimental data showed that the cationic surfactants mixture acts as a mixed (anodic and cathodic) inhibitor and conformed to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Scanning electron microscopy images revealed the inhibiting capacity of the mixture against carbon steel acid corrosion.
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Northeast Petr Univ, Coll Petr Engn, Daqing, Heilongjiang, Peoples R ChinaNortheast Petr Univ, Coll Petr Engn, Daqing, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
Wang, Chenxu
Yang, Erlong
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Northeast Petr Univ, Coll Petr Engn, Daqing, Heilongjiang, Peoples R ChinaNortheast Petr Univ, Coll Petr Engn, Daqing, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
机构:
Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Petrochem Dept, Surface Act Agent Lab, Nasr City, EgyptEgyptian Petr Res Inst, Petrochem Dept, Surface Act Agent Lab, Nasr City, Egypt
Negm, Nabel A.
Kandile, Nadia G.
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Ain Shams Univ, Fac Women, Cairo, EgyptEgyptian Petr Res Inst, Petrochem Dept, Surface Act Agent Lab, Nasr City, Egypt
Kandile, Nadia G.
Badr, Emad A.
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Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Petrochem Dept, Surface Act Agent Lab, Nasr City, EgyptEgyptian Petr Res Inst, Petrochem Dept, Surface Act Agent Lab, Nasr City, Egypt
Badr, Emad A.
Mohammed, A. Mohammed
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El Nasr Co Intermediate Chem, Cairo, EgyptEgyptian Petr Res Inst, Petrochem Dept, Surface Act Agent Lab, Nasr City, Egypt