Acquired Long QT Syndrome and Electrophysiology of Torsade de Pointes

被引:3
|
作者
El-Sherif, Nabil [1 ,2 ]
Turitto, Gioia [4 ]
Boutjdir, Mohamed [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Suny Downstate Med Ctr, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA
[2] VA NY Harbor Healthcare Syst, 800 Poly Pl,10th Floor, Brooklyn, NY 11209 USA
[3] NYU Sch Med, New York, NY USA
[4] NewYork Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hosp, Weill Cornell Med Coll, Brooklyn, NY USA
关键词
Long QT syndrome; torsade de pointes; electrophysiology; CARDIAC SODIUM-CHANNEL; VENTRICULAR TACHYARRHYTHMIAS; EARLY AFTERDEPOLARIZATIONS; INTERVAL PROLONGATION; HEART-ASSOCIATION; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; RISK-FACTOR; SUSCEPTIBILITY; ARRHYTHMIAS; MECHANISMS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Congenital long QT syndrome (LQTS) has been the most investigated cardiac ion channelopathy. Although congenital LQTS remains the domain of cardiologists, cardiac electrophysiologists and specialised centres, the much more frequently acquired LQTS is the domain of physicians and other members of healthcare teams required to make therapeutic decisions. This paper reviews the electrophysiological mechanisms of acquired LQTS, its ECG characteristics, clinical presentation, and management. The paper concludes with a comprehensive review of the electrophysiological mechanisms of torsade de pointes.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 130
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Acquired long QT syndrome and torsade de pointes
    El-Sherif, Nabil
    Turitto, Gioia
    Boutjdir, Mohamed
    PACE-PACING AND CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2018, 41 (04): : 414 - 421
  • [2] The long QT syndrome and torsade de pointes
    El-Sherif, N
    Turitto, G
    PACE-PACING AND CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 1999, 22 (01): : 91 - 110
  • [3] Observations on the onset of Torsade de Pointes arrhythmias in the acquired long QT syndrome
    Vos, MA
    Gorenek, B
    Verduyn, SC
    van der Hulst, FF
    Leunissen, JD
    Dohmen, L
    Wellens, HJ
    CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH, 2000, 48 (03) : 421 - 429
  • [4] Congenital Long QT syndrome and torsade de pointes
    El-Sherif, Nabil
    Turitto, Gioia
    Boutjdir, Mohamed
    ANNALS OF NONINVASIVE ELECTROCARDIOLOGY, 2017, 22 (06)
  • [5] Propofol abolishes torsade de pointes in different models of acquired long QT syndrome
    Ellermann, Christian
    Koenemann, Hilke
    Wolfes, Julian
    Rath, Benjamin
    Wegner, Felix K.
    Willy, Kevin
    Dechering, Dirk G.
    Reinke, Florian
    Eckardt, Lars
    Frommeyer, Gerrit
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2020, 10 (01)
  • [6] Drug-induced long QT syndrome and torsade de pointes
    Morissette, P
    Hreiche, R
    Turgeon, J
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2005, 21 (10) : 857 - 864
  • [7] Roles of Atrial Arrhythmias in Triggering Torsade de Pointes in Patients With Acquired Long QT Syndrome
    Takasugi, Nobuhiro
    Endo, Susumu
    Takasugi, Mieko
    Tochibora, Ryota
    Yoshida, Akihiro
    Watanabe, Takatomo
    Kawaguchi, Tomonori
    Yamada, Yoshihisa
    Kanamori, Hiromitsu
    Ushikoshi, Hiroaki
    Okura, Hiroyuki
    CIRCULATION-ARRHYTHMIA AND ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2024, 17 (10)
  • [8] Predicting Torsade de Pointes in Acquired Long QT Syndrome: Optimal Identification of Critical QT Interval Prolongation
    Chiladakis, John
    Kalogeropoulos, Andreas
    Zagkli, Fani
    Koutsogiannis, Nikolaos
    Chouchoulis, Konstantinos
    Alexopoulos, Dimitrios
    CARDIOLOGY, 2012, 122 (01) : 3 - 11
  • [9] Cellular basis for long QT, transmural dispersion of repolarization, and torsade de pointes in the long QT syndrome
    Shimizu, W
    Antzelevitch, C
    JOURNAL OF ELECTROCARDIOLOGY, 1999, 32 : 177 - 184
  • [10] The mechanism of pause-induced torsade de pointes in long QT syndrome
    Liu, JQ
    Laurita, KR
    JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2005, 16 (09) : 981 - 987