Synthesis of Novel Non-Isocyanate Polyurethane/Functionalized Boron Nitride Composites

被引:8
作者
El Khezraji, Said [1 ,2 ]
Chaib, Manal [1 ,2 ]
Thakur, Suman [2 ]
Raihane, Mustapha [1 ]
Lopez-Manchado, Miguel A. [2 ]
Verdejo, Raquel [2 ]
Lahcini, Mohammed [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci & Tech, IMED Lab, Ave Abdelkrim Elkhattabi,BP 549, Marrakech 40000, Morocco
[2] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros ICTP, C Juan de la Cierva 3, Madrid 28006, Spain
[3] Mohammed VI Polytech Univ, Chem & Biochem Sci CBS, Lot 660, Hay Moulay Rachid 43150, Ben Guerir, Morocco
关键词
polyhydroxyurethanes; boron nitride; non-isocyanate polyurethane; polymer composite; functionalization; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CYCLIC CARBONATES; FREE ROUTES; POLYURETHANE; OXIDE; NANOCOMPOSITES; EPOXIDES;
D O I
10.3390/polym14193934
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(hydroxyurethanes) (PHUs) have been suggested as isocyanate-free, low-toxicity alternatives to polyurethanes (PUs). However, PHUs present low mechanical properties due to the presence of side reactions that limit the production of high-molar mass polymers. Here, we present the synthesis under mild conditions and atmospheric pressure of bi-cyclic carbonate monomer for the production of PHU nanocomposites with good physical properties. The kinetics of the bi-cyclic carbonate synthesis and its complete conversion to urethane were followed by FTIR. The addition of functionalized boron nitrate (f-BN) with sucrose crystals improved the thermal degradation temperature as well as the glass transition by approximately 20 degrees C and 10 degrees C, respectively. The storage modulus of PHU films gradually increases with the concentration of f-BN in the composite.
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页数:11
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