Picky eating in preschool children: The predictive role of the child's temperament and mother's negative affectivity

被引：77

作者：

Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie ^{[1
,2
]}

Abebe, Dawit Shawel ^{[1
,2
]}

Torgersen, Leila ^{[1
]}

von Soest, Tilmann ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Div Mental Hlth, N-0403 Oslo, Norway

[2] NOVA, Norwegian Social Res, N-0208 Oslo, Norway

[3] Univ Oslo, Dept Psychol, N-0317 Oslo, Norway

来源：

EATING BEHAVIORS | 2013年 / 14卷 / 03期

关键词：

Prospective study; Picky eating; Children; Temperament; Maternal mental health; WEIGHT STATUS; BEHAVIORS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.04.001

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Objective: The objective of this study is to describe the development and examine predictors of picky eating from 1.5 to 4.5 years of age in a community sample of children. Methods: Mothers completed a questionnaire, assessing picky eating and a range of child and maternal factors, when their children were aged 1.5 (n = 913), 2.5 (n = 777), and 4.5 (n = 727) years. Results: Picky eating increased significantly from 1.5 to 4.5 years. Lower maternal age, higher levels of child emotionality, and maternal negative affectivity at the child's age 1.5 predicted an increase in picky eating from 1.5 years to 2.5 and 4.5 years. Having siblings protected against the development of picky eating. Conclusion: Child and maternal temperament at a very early stage in the child's life increase the risk for picky eating later on. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：274 / 277

页数：4

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