Estrogen and urinary incontinence

被引：12

作者：

Hirai, Kozo ^{[1
]}

Tsuda, Hiroshi ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Minamimorimachi Ladies Clin, Kita Ku, Osaka 5300041, Japan

[2] Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Tokyo 160, Japan

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF UROLOGY | 2009年 / 16卷 / 01期

关键词：

estrogen; HERS; hormone therapy; urinary incontinence; WHI; STEROID-HORMONE RECEPTORS; WOMEN; EXPRESSION; PREMENOPAUSAL; REPLACEMENT; MODULATORS; PROGESTIN; THERAPY; TISSUE;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1442-2042.2008.02164.x

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Hormone therapy (HT) has been one of the most commonly used methods to treat postmenopausal disorders including lower urinary tract symptoms such as urinary incontinence (UI). Although it has been suggested that HT improves urinary tract symptoms, little evidence has so far been presented to support this. Recently however, large randomized clinical trials have shown the adverse effects of estrogen on UI and indicate that HT should not be used for prevention or relief of UI in postmenopausal women. Here we review the effects of HT on UI in the light of these clinical trials.

引用

页码：45 / 48

页数：4

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