A nano-sized PARACEST-fluorescence imaging contrast agent facilitates and validates in vivo CEST MRI detection of glioma

被引:2
|
作者
Ali, Meser M. [1 ]
Bhuiyan, Mohammed P. I. [1 ]
Janic, Branislava [1 ]
Varma, Nadimpalli R. S. [1 ]
Mikkelsen, Tom [1 ]
Ewing, James R. [1 ]
Knight, Robert A. [1 ]
Pagel, Mark D. [2 ]
Arbab, Ali S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Henry Ford Hosp, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Arizona Canc Ctr, Tucson, AZ 85724 USA
关键词
brain tumor; contrast agent; dendrimer; MRI; pharmacokinetic; EXCHANGE SATURATION-TRANSFER; REDUNDANT DEVIATION; BRAIN TEMPERATURE; PH; SHIFTS;
D O I
10.2217/NNM.12.92
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Aim: The authors have investigated the usefulness of in vivo chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI for detecting gliomas using a dual-modality imaging contrast agent. Materials & methods: A paramagnetic chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI contrast agent, Eu-1,4,7,10-tetraazacclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid-Gly(4) and a fluorescent agent, DyLight (R) 680, were conjugated to a generation 5 polyamidoamine dendrimer to create the dual-modality, nano-sized imaging contrast agent. Results: The agent was detected with in vivo chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI in an U87 glioma model. These results were validated using in vivo and ex vivo fluorescence imaging. Conclusion: This study demonstrated the merits of using a nano-sized imaging contrast agent for detecting gliomas and using a dual-modality agent for detecting gliomas at different spatial scales. Original submitted 9 January 2012; Revised submitted 18 April 2012; Published online 14 August 2012
引用
收藏
页码:1827 / 1837
页数:11
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