Psychopathic personality features and risks for criminal justice system involvement among emancipating foster youth

被引:25
作者
Vaughn, Michael G. [1 ]
Litschge, Christine [1 ]
DeLisi, Matt [2 ]
Beaver, Kevin M. [3 ]
McMillen, Curtis J. [4 ]
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Sch Social Work, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
[2] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[3] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[4] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO USA
关键词
psychopathy; child welfare; psychopathic traits; antisocial behavior; foster care;
D O I
10.1016/j.childyouth.2008.02.001
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
Although there has been a surge of interest in the study of psychopathy among juveniles, few investigations have been initiated on non-correctional samples thus reducing the potential generalizability of findings. The current objective was to examine the construct of psychopathy in a community sample of 404 foster care youths transitioning out of care. To our knowledge, this is the first study to explore psychopathic personality traits among a foster care sample. In total, the models indicated that psychopathic personality traits measured by the PPI-SF Narcissism, PPI-SF Extraversion, PPI-SF Unemotionality, and PPI-SF Fearless-Nonconformity were significant yet inconsistent risk factors for diverse forms of criminal behavior and Subsequent involvement with the criminal justice system. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:1101 / 1110
页数:10
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