Perioperative Music or Headsets to Decrease Anxiety

被引:33
作者
Johnson, Brenda [1 ]
Raymond, Shirley [1 ]
Goss, Judith [1 ]
机构
[1] Christ Hosp, Cincinnati, OH 45219 USA
关键词
music therapy anxiety; perioperative care; research; music; perianesthesia; CONTROLLED-TRIAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jopan.2012.03.001
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
The ambient noise of monitors, other patients, and staff in the post-anesthesia care unit/operating room may elevate levels of anxiety. The purpose of our study was to determine the effect of music versus noise-blocking headphones on the level of anxiety in women undergoing gynecologic same-day surgery Institutional Review Board approval was obtained. The women were approached Or consent and randomized to usual care, music with headphones, or headphones only Preoperative and postoperative anxiety was rated on a scale of 0 to 10. Music/headphones were continued throughout surgery and removed when Aldrete level of consciousness equaled 2. The 119 women had a mean age of 38.8 (standard deviation = 2.2) years. Of interest, 51 (45%) reported very low preoperative anxiety (0-3/10) and were excluded. All groups experienced a drop in anxiety from pre- to postoperative status, but the usual care group had the least improvement (P < .05). The music group experienced the lowest postoperative anxiety scores; the headphone group had a greater change overall. Music is a relatively inexpensive intervention, easy to administer, and noninvasive.
引用
收藏
页码:146 / 154
页数:9
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Anxiety during the performance of colonoscopies:: modification using music therapy [J].
Andrada, JMLC ;
Vidal, AA ;
Aguilar-Tablada, TC ;
Reina, IG ;
Silva, L ;
Guinaldo, AR ;
De la Rosa, JL ;
Cibaja, IH ;
Alamo, AF ;
Roldàn, AB .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY, 2004, 16 (12) :1381-1386
[2]  
Augustin P, 1996, AORN J, V63, P753, DOI 10.1016/S0001-2092(06)63126-8
[3]   Rapid anxiety assessment in medical patients: Evidence for the validity of verbal anxiety ratings [J].
Benotsch, EG ;
Lutgendorf, SK ;
Watson, D ;
Fick, LJ ;
Lang, EV .
ANNALS OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, 2000, 22 (03) :199-203
[4]  
Chlan L, 2000, Gastroenterol Nurs, V23, P148, DOI 10.1097/00001610-200007000-00003
[5]  
Hayes Ann, 2003, Gastroenterol Nurs, V26, P145, DOI 10.1097/00001610-200307000-00002
[6]  
Heiser R M, 1997, AORN J, V65, P777, DOI 10.1016/S0001-2092(06)62999-2
[7]  
Lukas L.K., 2004, Journal of Theory Construction Testing, V8, P7
[8]  
Morris D., 2009, HOLISTIC NURSING HDB, P327
[9]  
Nightingale F, 1969, NOTES NURSING
[10]   Stress reduction and analgesia in patients exposed to calming music postoperatively: a randomized controlled trial [J].
Nilsson, U ;
Unosson, M ;
Rawal, N .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY, 2005, 22 (02) :96-102