Porous Titanium by Electro-chemical Dissolution of Steel Space-holders

被引:41
作者
Kwok, Peter Jordan [1 ]
Oppenheimer, Scott M. [1 ]
Dunand, David C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adem.200800072
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Electro-chemical dissolution of steel was examined as a new space-holder for creating porosity in sintered titanium. Steel was removed from the sintered Ti-Fe composites in an electrolytic cell with a cylindrical titanium sheet acting as the cathode. Excellent edge retention of the cavity created by dissolution of high-carbon steel wire and the uniformity of the cavity diameter, demonstrates that titanium did not dissolve during the steel dissolution as a result of cathodic protection. Titanium foams produced by dissolution display highly elongated pores with constant diameter and good interconnectivity. The experiment also illustrate the feasibility of creating three-dimensional open porosity in foams with highly regular spherical porosity and low relative density, filling the interstices with fine titanium powders.
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收藏
页码:820 / 825
页数:6
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