Treosulfan-based conditioning regimen for allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with thalassaemia major

被引:54
作者
Bernardo, Maria Ester [1 ]
Zecca, Marco [1 ]
Piras, Eugenia [2 ]
Vacca, Adriana [2 ]
Giorgiani, Giovanna [1 ]
Cugno, Chiara [1 ]
Caocci, Giovanni [2 ]
Comoli, Patrizia [1 ]
Mastronuzzi, Angela [1 ]
Merli, Pietro [1 ]
La Nasa, Giorgio [2 ]
Locatelli, Franco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Oncoematol Pediat, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] Osped R Binaghi, Unita Operat Ctr Trapianti Midollo Osseo, Cagliari, Italy
关键词
haematopoietic stem cell transplantation; treosulfan; conditioning regimen; thalassaemia major; toxicity;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07385.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The safety and efficacy of a preparation with treosulfan/thiotepa/fludarabine were explored in 20 thalassaemia patients given allogeneic marrow transplantation. Seventeen patients were transplanted from unrelated donors after receiving anti-thymocyte globulin. The regimen was well tolerated. Two patients experienced secondary graft failure; one died of acute graft-versus-host disease. Cumulative incidence (95% confidence interval, CI) of transplantation-related mortality and graft failure was 5% (95% CI, 0-34%) and 11% (95% CI, 3-43%), respectively. Two-year probability of survival and thalassaemia-free survival was 95% (95% CI, 85-100%) and 85% (95% CI, 66-100%), respectively. This regimen might find elective application in patients at high risk of developing life-threatening complications.
引用
收藏
页码:548 / 551
页数:4
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