Efficacy and tolerance of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-2 infected patients in Dakar:: preliminary study

被引:7
作者
Ndour, CT [1 ]
Batista, G [1 ]
Manga, NM [1 ]
Guèye, NFN [1 ]
Badiane, NMD [1 ]
Fortez, L [1 ]
Sow, PS [1 ]
机构
[1] CHU Fann, Clin Malad Infect Ibrahima Diop Mar, Dakar, Senegal
来源
MEDECINE ET MALADIES INFECTIEUSES | 2006年 / 36卷 / 02期
关键词
HIV-2; Senegal; HAART;
D O I
10.1016/j.medmal.2005.11.012
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Objective. - The authors had for aim to evaluate the clinical and immunological response as well as the tolerance to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-2 infected patients. Design. - A retrospective chart review was made from August 1998 to August 2004. Results. - 188 patients were on protease inhibitor based regimen. 153 (81.38%) were HIV-1 and 35 (18.62%) HIV-2 infected patients. The mean weight gain was significantly higher in the HIV-2 group at months 9 and 12 (P = 0.02 et P = 0.01 respectively), whereas CD4 cells count gain was higher in the HIV-1 group at month 6 (P = 0.004). New AIDS defining criteria are less likely to occur in HIV-2 infected patients on HAART than in HIV-1 (P = 0.004). Lipodystrophy syndrome was present only in HIV-1 infected patients. Conclusion. - Antiretroviral therapy in HIV-2 infected patients shows similar clinical and immunological efficacy than in HIV-1 infected ones and is also well tolerated. (c) 2006 Elsevier SAS. Tous droits reserves.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 114
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Antiretroviral therapy in HIV-2-infected patients:: changes in plasma viral load, CD4+cell counts, and drug resistance profiles of patients treated in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire [J].
Adjé-Touré, CA ;
Cheingsong, R ;
Garcìa-Lerma, JG ;
Eholié, S ;
Borget, MY ;
Bouchez, JM ;
Otten, RA ;
Maurice, C ;
Sassan-Morokro, M ;
Ekpini, RE ;
Nolan, M ;
Chorba, T ;
Heneine, W ;
Nkengasong, JN .
AIDS, 2003, 17 :S49-S54
[2]   Pathogenesis of HIV-1-protease inhibitor-associated peripheral lipodystrophy, hyperlipidaemia, and insulin resistance [J].
Carr, A ;
Samaras, K ;
Chisholm, DJ ;
Cooper, DA .
LANCET, 1998, 351 (9119) :1881-1883
[3]   Amprenavir: A new human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease inhibitor [J].
Fung, HB ;
Kirschenbaum, HL ;
Hameed, R .
CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS, 2000, 22 (05) :549-572
[4]   The Senegalese government's highly active antiretroviral therapy initiative:: an 18-month follow-up study [J].
Laurent, C ;
Diakhaté, N ;
Gueye, NFN ;
Touré, MA ;
Sow, PS ;
Faye, MA ;
Gueye, M ;
Lanièce, I ;
Kane, CT ;
Liégeois, F ;
Vergne, L ;
Mboup, S ;
Badiane, S ;
Ndoye, I ;
Delaporte, E .
AIDS, 2002, 16 (10) :1363-1370
[5]  
MALLAL AS, 2000, AIDS, V14, P33
[6]   REDUCED RATE OF DISEASE DEVELOPMENT AFTER HIV-2 INFECTION AS COMPARED TO HIV-1 [J].
MARLINK, R ;
KANKI, P ;
THIOR, I ;
TRAVERS, K ;
EISEN, G ;
SIBY, T ;
TRAORE, I ;
HSIEH, CC ;
DIA, MC ;
GUEYE, E ;
HELLINGER, J ;
GUEYENDIAYE, A ;
SANKALE, JL ;
NDOYE, I ;
MBOUP, S ;
ESSEX, M .
SCIENCE, 1994, 265 (5178) :1587-1590
[7]  
RUBINEK T, 1994, FEBBS LETT, V330, P299
[8]   CELLULAR AND PLASMA VIRAL LOAD IN PATIENTS INFECTED WITH HIV-2 [J].
SIMON, F ;
MATHERON, S ;
TAMALET, C ;
LOUSSERTAJAKA, I ;
BARTCZAK, S ;
PEPIN, JM ;
DHIVER, C ;
GAMBA, E ;
ELBIM, C ;
GASTAUT, JA ;
SAIMOT, AG ;
BRUNVEZINET, F .
AIDS, 1993, 7 (11) :1411-1417
[9]   Antiretroviral therapy for HIV-2 infected patients [J].
Smith, NA ;
Shaw, T ;
Berry, N ;
Vella, C ;
Okorafor, L ;
Taylor, D ;
Ainsworth, J ;
Choudhury, A ;
Daniels, RS ;
El-Gadi, S ;
Fakoya, A ;
Moyle, G ;
Oxford, J ;
Tedder, R ;
O'Shea, S ;
de Ruiter, A ;
Breuer, J .
JOURNAL OF INFECTION, 2001, 42 (02) :126-133
[10]   Clinical, immunological and virological response to different antiretroviral regimens in a cohort of HIV-2-infected patients [J].
van der Ende, ME ;
Prins, AM ;
Brinkman, K ;
Keuter, M ;
Veenstra, A ;
Danner, SA ;
Niesters, HGM ;
Osterhaus, ADME ;
Schutten, M .
AIDS, 2003, 17 :S55-S61