Sesamoid Disorders of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint

被引：23

作者：

Boike, Allan ^{[5
]}

Schnirring-Judge, Molly ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

McMillin, Sean ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Cleveland Clin Fdn, Kaiser Permanente Podiatr Surg Residency Program, Cleveland Hts, OH 44070 USA

[2] Ohio Univ, Firelands Reg Med Ctr, Residency Training Program, Sandusky, OH 44870 USA

[3] Mercy Hlth Partners, Toledo, OH USA

[4] N W Ohio Foot & Ankle Inst LLC, Port Clinton, OH 43452 USA

[5] Cleveland Clin, Orthopaed & Rheumatol Inst, Foot & Ankle Ctr, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

[6] Cleveland Clin Kaiser Permanente, Dept Orthopaed, Podiatr Residency Training Program, Cleveland, OH USA

来源：

CLINICS IN PODIATRIC MEDICINE AND SURGERY | 2011年 / 28卷 / 02期

关键词：

Sesamoids; Feet; First metatarsophalangeal joint; Disorders; GREAT TOE SESAMOIDS; HALLUX-LIMITUS; COMPLEX; MOMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cpm.2011.03.006

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The sesamoid complex is located centrally and plantar to the first metatarsal head, where they are imbedded within the plantar plate, which transmits 50% of body weight and more than 300% during push-off, is susceptible to numerous pathologies. These pathologies include sesamoiditis, stress fracture, avascular necrosis, osteochondral fractures, and chondromalacia, and are secondary to these large weight-bearing loads. This article discusses sesamoid conditions and their relationship with hallux limitus, and reviews the conditions that predispose the first metatarsophalangeal joint to osteoarthritic changes.

引用

页码：269 / +

页数：18

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