Enhancing the production of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) from Nannochloropsis oceanica CY2 using innovative photobioreactors with optimal light source arrangements

被引:49
作者
Chen, Chun-Yen [1 ]
Chen, Yu-Chun [2 ]
Huang, Hsiao-Chen [2 ]
Ho, Shih-Hsin [3 ]
Chang, Jo-Shu [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Ctr Biosci & Biotechnol, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Kobe Univ, Org Adv Sci & Technol, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan
[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Res Ctr Energy Technol & Strategy, Tainan 701, Taiwan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
EPA; Nannochloropsis oceanica; Immersed light source; LED; Flashing frequency; LIPID PRODUCTION; MARINE MICROALGAE; CELL-GROWTH; FATTY-ACIDS; ACCUMULATION; CULTIVATION; NITROGEN; STRATEGIES; INTENSITY; OCULATA;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.001
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Binary combinations of LEDs with four different colors were used as light sources to identify the effects of multiple wavelengths on the production of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) by an isolated microalga Nannochloropsis oceanica CY2. Combining LED-Blue and LED-Red could give the highest EPA productivity of 13.24 mg L-1 d(-1), which was further enhanced to 14.4 mg L-1 d(-1) when using semi-batch operations at a 40% medium replacement ratio. A novel photobioreactor with additional immersed light sources improved light penetration efficiency and led to an 38% (0.170-0.235 g L-1 d(-1)) increase in the microalgae biomass productivity and a 9% decrease in electricity consumption yield of EPA (10.15-9.33 kW-h (g EPA)(-1)) when compared with the control (i.e., without immersed light sources). Operating the immersed LEDs at a flashing-frequency of 9 Hz further lowered the energy consumption yield to 8.87 kW-h (g EPA)(-1). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 413
页数:7
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