Synthesis and properties of iodo functionalized graphene oxide/polyimide nanocomposites

被引:105
作者
Park, Ok-Kyung [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Seon-Guk [1 ,2 ]
You, Nam-Ho [1 ]
Ku, Bon-Cheol [1 ]
Hui, David [3 ]
Lee, Joong Hee [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Carbon Convergence Mat Res Ctr, Inst Adv Composites Mat, Wanju Gun 565905, Jeollabuk Do, South Korea
[2] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Adv Wind Turbine Res Ctr, Dept BIN Fus Technol, Jeonju 561756, Jeollabuk Do, South Korea
[3] Univ New Orleans, Dept Mech Engn, New Orleans, LA 70148 USA
关键词
Polymer matrix composites (PMCs); Thin films; Electrical properties; Mechanical properties; Nano-structures; IN-SITU POLYMERIZATION; THERMAL-STABILITY; GRAPHITE OXIDE; COMPOSITE-MATERIALS; SHEETS; POLYIMIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.08.065
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report an effective method to fabricate the graphene-based high performance polyimide (PI) nano-composites via the in situ polymerization with iodo functionalized graphene oxide (I-Ph-GO). The electrical conductivity of the reduced iodo functionalized graphene oxide (R-I-Ph-GO)/PI (1/99 w/w) nanocomposites was 5.2 x 10(-2) S/m, which is about 107 times higher than that of the reduced graphene oxide (R-GO)/PI (1/99 w/w) nanocomposites. The tensile modulus of R-I-Ph-GO/PI (0.5/99.5 w/w) nanocomposites was increased from 2.5 GPa to 6.8 GPa, and the tensile strength was increased from 75 MPa to 123 MPa, which were approximately 170% and 64% enhancement compared to those of pure PI, respectively. In addition, the water transmission rate of an I-Ph-GO/PI (0.2/99.8 w/w) nanocomposites film was lower than that of R-GO/PI nanocomposites and was reduced by about 67% compared to that of pure PI. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 371
页数:7
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