The Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Essential Tremor in Elderly Chineses: A Population-Based Study

被引:8
作者
Sun, H. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Sun, F. [5 ]
Zhang, X-Q [3 ]
Fang, X-H [6 ]
Chan, P. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Neurobiol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Geriatr, Beijing, Peoples R China
[5] Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Beijing Geriatr Healthcare Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
[6] Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Evidence Based Med, Beijing, Peoples R China
[7] Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Parkinson Dis Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
[8] Beijing Key Lab Parkinsons Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
essential tremor; epidemiology; prevalence; population-based; gender; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DISABILITY; COMMUNITY; ETIOLOGY; GENE;
D O I
10.1007/s12603-020-1472-7
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Objectives To investigate the prevalence and the clinical feature of essential tremor (ET) in a community cohort in Beijing. Methods Using a door-to-door, two-phase approach, we investigated 2,835 residents aged >= 55 years old from rural, urban, and mountain areas. Results The prevalence rate of ET was 4.29%, 2.85%, and 2.29% in rural, urban, and mountain areas, respectively. The overall age- and sex-adjusted prevalence was 3.29%. Among those aged >= 75 years, the prevalence rate in the urban area was higher than those in the rural and mountain areas. The prevalence rate increased with age, and the prevalence was higher among men (6.0%) than among women (3.6%). There was a correlation of ET prevalence with age, sex, and habitation area, but not with alcohol, tea drinking, and occupation. Women (25%) with ET were more likely to have head tremor than men (16.9%). Conclusions The ET prevalence in the elderly of Beijing was 3.29% which is higher in the urban area and in men.
引用
收藏
页码:1061 / 1065
页数:5
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