Sleep disorders in patients with spinal cord injury

被引：55

作者：

Giannoccaro, Maria Pia ^{[1
,2
]}

Moghadam, Keivan Kaveh ^{[1
,2
]}

Pizza, Fabio ^{[1
,2
]}

Boriani, Stefano ^{[1
,3
]}

Maraldi, Nadir Mario ^{[4
]}

Avoni, Patrizia ^{[1
,2
]}

Morreale, Angela ^{[5
]}

Liguori, Rocco ^{[1
,2
]}

Plazzi, Giuseppe ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bologna, IRCCS Ist Sci Neurol Bologna, Bologna, Italy

[2] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Sci Neurol, Bologna, Italy

[3] Rizzoli Inst, Dept Oncol & Degenerat Spine Surg, Bologna, Italy

[4] Natl Res Council Italy, CNR, Inst Mol Genet, Unit Bologna IOR, Bologna, Italy

[5] Montecatone Rehabil Inst, Imola, Italy

来源：

SLEEP MEDICINE REVIEWS | 2013年 / 17卷 / 06期

关键词：

Sleep disturbances; Traumatic spinal cord injury; Sleep breathing disorders; Sleep movement disorders; PERIODIC LEG MOVEMENTS; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; LUNG-VOLUME; LIMB MOVEMENTS; APNEA SYNDROME; CHRONIC PAIN; PULMONARY-FUNCTION; OXYGEN-SATURATION; SERUM MELATONIN; REDUCED SLEEP;

D O I：

10.1016/j.smrv.2012.12.005

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Sleep disturbances are globally more frequent in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) than in the able-bodied population, and could contribute to dysfunction and poor quality of life in these patients. Specific sleep disorders may also contribute to negative health outcomes enhancing cardiovascular risk in a condition that per se increases heart disease related mortality. This review focuses on prevalence, features and treatment of sleep disorders in SCI. Although data on these subjects have been produced, reports on pathophysiology, consequences and treatment of sleep disorders are scarce or contradictory and more studies are required. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：399 / 409

页数：11

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