Origin of the ring-shaped emission pattern observed from the field emission of ZnO nanowire: role of adsorbates and electron initial velocity

被引:12
|
作者
Chen, Y. C. [1 ]
Deng, S. Z. [1 ]
Xu, N. S. [1 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Display Mat & Technol, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS | 2014年 / 1卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ring field emission pattern; ZnO nanowire; initial velocity; adsorbate;
D O I
10.1088/2053-1591/1/4/045050
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A ring-shaped pattern was observed in the field emission from ZnO nanowires. These ring patterns are different from those previously reported from metallic or carbon nanotube emitters, which occur under high current density. The influences of the applied field and anode to emitter distance on the ring-shaped pattern have been investigated. On the basis of the experiment results, an edge emission model induced by the field desorption has been proposed. Furthermore, it is found that an initial velocity is essential to obtain the desired pattern size. The initial velocity of emitting electron is estimated by using field induced hot electron emission model. Simulation results from the model are consistent with the experimental results.
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页数:15
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