Experimental and numerical simulation of a two-dimensional unglazed transpired solar air collector

被引:33
作者
Badache, Messaoud [1 ]
Rousse, Daniel R. [1 ]
Halle, Stephane [1 ]
Quesada, Guillermo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Quebec, Technol Energy & Energy Efficiency Ind Res Chair, Dept Mech Engn, Ecole Technol Super, Montreal, PQ H3C 1K3, Canada
关键词
Computational fluid dynamics; Efficiency; Unglazed transpired solar air collector; FLOW DISTRIBUTION; HEAT; WIND; PERFORMANCE; DESIGN; CFD;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2013.02.036
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this paper, the thermal efficiency of a solar air collector called unglazed transpired collector (UTC) has been investigated both experimentally and numerically. Experimental investigations were carried out in a laboratory with a controlled environment. Measurements of temperatures, air velocity and irradiance were performed for three air mass flow rates, three distinct irradiances and two plenum thicknesses. Perforations in the form of slot were selected to enable a comparison with 2D numerical simulations. Meanwhile, a commercial finite volume software was used to model the heat transfer and air flow through the collector. The CFD simulation shows good agreement with experimental results. It was found that a weak heat exchange process took place in the plenum: the maximum efficiency difference between the two plenum thicknesses (5 and 15 cm) was only 3.25%. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 219
页数:11
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