New Evidence for Therapies in Stroke Rehabilitation

被引：103
作者：
Dobkin, Bruce H. [1 ]
Dorsch, Andrew [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
来源：
CURRENT ATHEROSCLEROSIS REPORTS | 2013年 / 15卷 / 06期
关键词：
Stroke rehabilitation; Clinical trials; Robotics; Neuroplasticity; Functional outcomes; Physical therapy; INDUCED MOVEMENT THERAPY; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; WEIGHT-SUPPORTED TREADMILL; FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; UPPER-LIMB; UPPER EXTREMITY; MOTOR RECOVERY; BOTULINUM TOXIN; VIRTUAL-REALITY;
D O I：
10.1007/s11883-013-0331-y
中图分类号：
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要：
Neurologic rehabilitation aims to reduce impairments and disabilities so that persons with serious stroke can return to participation in usual self-care and daily activities as independently as feasible. New strategies to enhance recovery draw from a growing understanding of how types of training, progressive task-related practice of skills, exercise for strengthening and fitness, neurostimulation, and drug and biological manipulations can induce adaptations at multiple levels of the nervous system. Recent clinical trials provide evidence for a range of new interventions to manage walking, reach and grasp, aphasia, visual field loss, and hemi-inattention.
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页数：9
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