Effect of L-glutamic acid on the positive electrolyte for all-vanadium redox flow battery

被引:61
作者
Liang, Xinxing [1 ]
Peng, Sui [1 ]
Lei, Ying [1 ]
Gao, Chao [1 ]
Wang, Nanfang [1 ]
Liu, Suqin [1 ]
Fang, Dong [2 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Green Proc & Funct Text NewText Mat, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
L-Glutamic; All-vanadium redox flow battery; Positive electrolyte; Additive; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; ENERGY-STORAGE; CARBON; PERFORMANCE; PROGRESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2013.01.138
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
L-Glutamic acid is used as an additive for the positive electrolyte of all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB), and its effect on the thermal stability and electrochemical activity is investigated. It is found that the addition of L-glutamic can significantly alleviate the precipitation of V2O5 from positive electrolyte. The conservation rate of V(V) ion can be as high as 58% after 2 M V(V) solution being kept in 40 degrees C for 89 h. Besides, L-glutamic can also improve the mass transport and electrochemical performance of anolyte. A high coulombic efficiency of over 95% and energy efficiency of 74% are obtained. XPS spectra illustrate that L-glutamic can react with the surface of carbon felt electrode and introduce more oxygen-containing and nitrogen-containing groups, which should be responsible for the improvement of electrochemical performance. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 86
页数:7
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