Radiation Defects Induced by Proton Exposure in Hollow Zinc-Oxide Particles

被引:5
作者
Dudin, A. N. [1 ]
Neshchimenko, V. V. [1 ]
Yurina, V. Yu. [1 ]
机构
[1] Amur State Univ, Blagoveshchensk 675000, Russia
来源
JOURNAL OF SURFACE INVESTIGATION | 2020年 / 14卷 / 04期
关键词
zinc oxide; hollow particles; optical properties; irradiation; defects; surface morphology; specific surface of hollow particles; simulation; GEANT4;
D O I
10.1134/S1027451020040242
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Zinc-oxide powders consisting of spherical hollow particles are obtained by hydrothermal synthesis. Comparative analysis of the diffuse reflectance spectra and their changes after irradiation with 100-keV protons of powders of micrometer-sized hollow and bulk particles of zinc oxide is carried out. We present the results of the physical and mathematical simulation of the interaction of a low-energy proton beam with zinc-oxide particles, using the GEANT4 software package. The calculation results and the experimental data are compared. Hollow particles have a greater radiation resistance to protons compared to micrometer-sized bulk particles. The effect is determined by the absence of radiation-induced defects in the volume of spherical particles, a large ionization loss associated with surface-defect formation, and the significant relaxation of radiation-induced defects in a thin layer of spheres.
引用
收藏
页码:823 / 829
页数:7
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